" NO SUCH PLACE AS HELL"....Orphics created the christian idea of purgatory, and was taken over by the Jewish books of Esdras. It was in Germany and England that the word " HELL"began to evolve into the pagan unscriptural  meaning of eternal punishment...Hell is not supported anywhere in scriptures[ SHEOL,HADES] means[GRAVE].Hell was championed by Augustine and embraced by the ROMAN CATHOLIC church 553 ce. As generally understood,hell is the abode of evil spirits; the infernal regions....Where lost and condemned souls go after death to suffer indescribable torment and eternal punishment...Some have thought of it as the place created by GOD, where HE punishes with inconceivable severity ,and the souls of those who through unbelief or through the worship false gods have angered Him. It is the place of DIVINE REVENGE,untempered ,never ending. In theology,the concept of dualism assumes that there are two separate entities-good and evil-which are equally powerful. In Christian dualism,GOD represents the good entity and the DEVIL the evil entity. Dualism is a theology based on the belief in to gods. This theology appeared first in ancient Persia...." LEARN FIRST WHAT IS TO BE BELIEVED"......